It's Time to Talk About OABAn archived urology conditions and care information index
Find a condition A-Z

Ultrasound Imaging

An ultrasound exam (or "sonogram") is a painless diagnostic technique that makes use of how sound waves travel through the body. When sound waves pass through the body, they bounce off tissues and organs in certain ways. The reflected waves can be used to make images of the organs inside. The sound waves don't hurt the body, and there's no radiation.

Archived from the 2024 edition

Overview

Ultrasound imaging may be done in the health provider's office, in the hospital, or in an outpatient facility. The reason for the study and details of the case will help decide where the test should be done.

In most cases, very little needs to be done before an ultrasound exam. The patient lies on the exam table. A clear, water-based gel is put on the skin over the part to be checked. This gel helps the sound waves go through the body. A hand-held probe ("transducer") is then moved over that part. For prostate ultrasound exams, a specially designed probe is inserted into the rectum.

In this entry

The archived page carried these sections, in this order.

  • Types of Ultrasounds
  • Evaluation of Infertility
  • Evaluation of the Female Urethra
  • Pediatric Urology
  • Evaluation of Blood Flow
  • Explore Further

Other entries in Tests, Imaging and Procedures

Back to Urology A-Z: UBack to the full A-Z

Editorial policy

Entries in this index are archived copies of pages published on this domain between 2022 and 2024, each carrying the edition year printed on the page it came from. They are reproduced for reference and are not reissued as current guidance.

These pages are archived reference copies of material published on this domain. They are not medical advice, not a diagnosis and not a substitute for talking with a health professional.

This site is independent. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by or acting for any medical association, government agency, hospital or certifying body.